Bolt database

Database Connection Leak - Connections Never Close

Database connections accumulate over time. Pool reaches max connections and new queries fail. Eventually app becomes completely unresponsive.

Connection count grows with each request and never decreases.

Error Messages You Might See

Error: too many connections Error: no more connections available Connection pool exhausted Connection not returned to pool
Error: too many connectionsError: no more connections availableConnection pool exhaustedConnection not returned to pool

Common Causes

  1. Not awaiting database queries properly
  2. Promise not being resolved/rejected
  3. Connection created but not returned to pool
  4. Long-running queries holding connections indefinitely
  5. Error in query handler not releasing connection

How to Fix It

Always await database calls: await prisma.user.findUnique(...)

Use try/finally to ensure cleanup: try { await db.query(...) } finally { await client.release() }

Set query timeout: Prisma has built-in, use setTimeout for others

Check connection pool size: should be reasonable for concurrent users

Monitor connections: SELECT count(*) FROM pg_stat_activity in PostgreSQL

Real developers can help you.

Matthew Jordan Matthew Jordan I've been working at a large software company named Kainos for 2 years, and mainly specialise in Platform Engineering. I regularly enjoy working on software products outside of work, and I'm a huge fan of game development using Unity. I personally enjoy Python & C# in my spare time, but I also specialise in multiple different platform-related technologies from my day job. Victor Denisov Victor Denisov Developer Sage Fulcher Sage Fulcher Hey I'm Sage! Im a Boston area software engineer who grew up in South Florida. Ive worked at a ton of cool places like a telehealth kidney care startup that took part in a billion dollar merger (Cricket health/Interwell health), a boutique design agency where I got to work on a ton of exciting startups including a photography education app, a collegiate Esports league and more (Philosophie), a data analytics as a service startup in Cambridge (MA) as well as at Phillips and MIT Lincoln Lab where I designed and developed novel network security visualizations and analytics. I've been writing code and furiously devoted to using computers to make people’s lives easier for about 17 years. My degree is in making computers make pretty lights and sounds. Outside of work I love hip hop, the Celtics, professional wrestling, magic the gathering, photography, drumming, and guitars (both making and playing them) Pratik Pratik SWE with 15+ years of experience building and maintaining web apps and extensive BE infrastructure Jaime Orts-Caroff Jaime Orts-Caroff I'm a Senior Android developer, open to work in various fields Vlad Temian Vlad Temian 15+ years shipping production infrastructure for startups. Former CTO at qed.builders (acquired by The Sandbox). Cursor ambassador and agentic tooling builder. I've scaled systems, automated deployments, and built observability tools for AI coding workflows. I specialize in taking vibe-coded apps from broken prototype to production-ready: fixing Supabase auth/RLS, Stripe integrations, deployment pipelines, and cleaning up AI-generated spaghetti. I build tools in this space (agentprobe, claudebin, micode) and understand both sides: how AI generates code and why it breaks. https://blog.vtemian.com/ Taufan Taufan I’m a product-focused engineer and tech leader who builds scalable systems and turns ideas into production-ready platforms. Over the past years, I’ve worked across startups and fast-moving teams, leading backend architecture, improving system reliability, and shipping products used by thousands of users. My strength is not just writing code β€” but connecting product vision, technical execution, and business impact. Milan Surelia Milan Surelia Milan Surelia is a Mobile App Developer with 5+ years of experience crafting scalable, cross-platform apps at 7Span and Meticha. At 7Span, he engineers feature-rich Flutter apps with smooth performance and modern UI. As the Co-Founder of Meticha, he builds open-source tools and developer-focused products that solve real-world problems. Expertise: πŸ’‘ Developing cross-platform apps using Flutter, Dart, and Jetpack Compose for Android, iOS, and Web. πŸ–‹οΈ Sharing insights through technical writing, blogging, and open-source contributions. 🀝 Collaborating closely with designers, PMs, and developers to build seamless mobile experiences. Notable Achievements: 🎯 Revamped the Vepaar app into Vepaar Store & CRM with a 2x performance boost and smoother UX. πŸš€ Launched Compose101 β€” a Jetpack Compose starter kit to speed up Android development. 🌟 Open source contributions on Github & StackOverflow for Flutter & Dart πŸŽ–οΈ Worked on improving app performance and user experience with smart solutions. Milan is always happy to connect, work on new ideas, and explore the latest in technology. Nam Tran Nam Tran 10 years as fullstack developer Franck Plazanet Franck Plazanet I am a Strategic Engineering Leader with over 8 years of experience building high-availability enterprise systems and scaling high-performing technical teams. My focus is on bridging the gap between complex technology and business growth. Core Expertise: πŸš€ Leadership: Managing and coaching teams of 15+ engineers, fostering a culture of accountability and continuous improvement. πŸ—οΈ Architecture: Enterprise Core Systems, Multi-system Integration (ERP/API/ETL), and Core Database Structure. ☁️ Cloud & Scale: AWS Expert; architected systems handling 10B+ monthly requests and managing 100k+ SKUs. πŸ“ˆ Business Impact: Aligning tech strategy with P&L goals to drive $70k+ in monthly recurring revenue. I thrive on "out-of-the-box" thinking to solve complex technical bottlenecks and am always looking for ways to use automation to improve business productivity.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I check active connections?

PostgreSQL: SELECT count(*) FROM pg_stat_activity. Should be < max_connections setting

What's a good connection pool size?

Prisma default is 5. Increase for more concurrent users, but don't exceed database limit

Why do connections leak?

Not awaiting promise, error thrown before release, or forgetting to return connection to pool

Related Bolt Issues

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