Bolt database

Redis Cache Returning Stale Data - Cache Not Invalidating

Users see old data from Redis cache even after updates. Cache doesn't invalidate when data changes.

Data appears correct in database but cached version is stale.

Error Messages You Might See

Cache showing old data Update doesn't reflect in UI Data mismatch between cache and database Stale cache persisting
Cache showing old dataUpdate doesn't reflect in UIData mismatch between cache and databaseStale cache persisting

Common Causes

  1. Cache TTL too long - data expires slowly
  2. No cache invalidation on update/delete operations
  3. Cache key structure doesn't match query conditions
  4. Updating database but forgetting to delete cache
  5. Multiple cache keys for same data causing duplicates

How to Fix It

Invalidate cache on writes: after update, delete cache key: redis.del('user:123')

Use pattern deletion: redis.del('user:*') to clear all user cache

Set reasonable TTL: 5-60 minutes depending on data freshness needs

Implement cache versioning: 'user:v1:123' changes if schema changes

Use Redis pub/sub to invalidate cache across multiple servers

Real developers can help you.

Tejas Chokhawala Tejas Chokhawala Full-stack engineer with 5 years experience building production web apps using React, Next.js and TypeScript. Focused on performance, clean architecture and shipping fast. Experienced with Supabase/Postgres backends, Stripe billing, and building AI-assisted developer tools. Meïr Ankri Meïr Ankri Full-stack developer specializing in React / Next.js / Node.js with 6+ years of experience. I've worked across various sectors including automotive (Reezocar/Société Générale), healthcare (Medical Link SaaS), and e-commerce (Glasman). I build web apps end-to-end, from architecture to production, with a focus on scalability, performance, and code quality. I also mentor junior developers and contribute to technical decisions and code reviews. BurnHavoc BurnHavoc Been around fixing other peoples code for 20 years. Caio Rodrigues Caio Rodrigues I'm a full-stack developer focused on building practical and scalable web applications. My main experience is with **React, TypeScript, and modern frontend architectures**, where I prioritize clean code, component reusability, and maintainable project structures. I have strong experience working with **dynamic forms, state management (Redux / React Hook Form), and complex data-driven interfaces**. I enjoy solving real-world problems by turning ideas into reliable software that companies can actually use in their daily operations. Beyond coding, I care about **software quality and architecture**, following best practices for componentization, code organization, and performance optimization. I'm also comfortable working across the stack when needed, integrating APIs, handling business logic, and helping transform prototypes into production-ready systems. My goal is always to deliver solutions that are **simple, efficient, and genuinely useful for the people using them.** Jen Jacobsen Jen Jacobsen I’m a Full-Stack Developer with over 10 years of experience building modern web and mobile applications. I enjoy working across the full product lifecycle — turning ideas into real, well-built products that are intuitive for users and scalable for businesses. I particularly enjoy building mobile apps, modern web platforms, and solving complex technical problems in a way that keeps systems clean, reliable, and easy to maintain. PawelPloszaj PawelPloszaj I'm fronted developer with 10+ years of experience with big projects. I have small backend background too Omar Faruk Omar Faruk As a Product Engineer at Klasio, I contributed to end-to-end product development, focusing on scalability, performance, and user experience. My work spanned building and refining core features, developing dynamic website templates, integrating secure and reliable payment gateways, and optimizing the overall system architecture. I played a key role in creating a scalable and maintainable platform to support educators and learners globally. I'm enthusiastic about embracing new challenges and making meaningful contributions. Matthew Jordan Matthew Jordan I've been working at a large software company named Kainos for 2 years, and mainly specialise in Platform Engineering. I regularly enjoy working on software products outside of work, and I'm a huge fan of game development using Unity. I personally enjoy Python & C# in my spare time, but I also specialise in multiple different platform-related technologies from my day job. Rudra Bhikadiya Rudra Bhikadiya I build and fix web apps across Next.js, Node.js, and DBs. Comfortable jumping into messy code, broken APIs, and mysterious bugs. If your project works in theory but not in reality, I help close that gap. Bastien Labelle Bastien Labelle Full stack dev w/ 20+ years of experience

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's a good cache TTL?

User data: 1 hour. Product data: 24 hours. Real-time data: 5 minutes. Balance freshness and performance

Should I invalidate on every update?

Yes, delete cache key on write. Otherwise users see outdated data

How do I handle cache across multiple servers?

Use Redis pub/sub: publish invalidation message. All servers receive and delete cache

Related Bolt Issues

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